India-Art/Culture
By Madhusree
Chatterjee
New Delhi
New Delhi
When Roger
Waters went solo, breaking away from “Pink Floyd” in 1990, he poured his soul
into creating three studio albums — “The Pros and Cons of Hitch Hiking”, “Radio
K.A.O.S” and “Amused to Death” — and putting together one of the biggest
concert in world music history “The Wall – Live in Berlin”.
When Indian guitarist
Susmit Sen moved out of the cult Indo-rock-pop folk fusion band, the “Indian
Ocean”, he poured his heart into creating the “Susmit Sen Chronicles”— a
younger look-alike of the Indian Ocean but with a distinct sound to connect to
the Generations X and Y with a “motley brand Indo-folk rock music”. Adults fans
of Susmit are welcome to tune in as well, the band declares.
The 40-something
Susmit, to Indian music buffs come as a cross between Jerry Garcia, Al Di Meola
and John McLaughlin, playing both rock, folk and semi-classical riffs on his
guitar — where traditional ragas like “Piloo and Bhairavi” tries to build bridges with Mclaughlin
and Meola like riffs. At the South Asian Bands Festival, 2013, Susmit carried
his young six-member Chronicles in near virtuoso show on his shoulders — with
mixed tracks like “Wild Epiphany”, “Neptune’s Dance” and “The Uprising” — that
narrated progressive lores of youth power and salt-of the earth ditties in
Hindi.
Susmit’s guitar was the anchor around which the band — Nikhil Vasudevan
on the drums, Varun Gupta on the tabla and the percussion, Sudhir Rekhari on
vocals, Amit Sharma on vocals and melodica and Anirban Ghosh on the bass —
built its musical canvas with energetic duets and peppy musical
arrangements.
Susmit is
optimistic about his ensemble which is working on its second album after its debut
compilation, “Depth of the Ocean”. The boys are all from the national capital —
New Delhi— who sustain the Chronicles by playing short seasons with different bands.
Living off on one band alone is still difficult in India where band music is
yet to hold its own as a profitable creative enterprise.
“The
Chronicles is a little more than a year old. It will take time to mature. I am
an old school musician. I was with the Indian Ocean for 23 years,” Susmit said about
the “gestation period” for his band to get the Indian Ocean-kind hype.
“Twenty-three
years is a long time, I needed to do something else. We have a completely new
repertoire. Two of the songs have been written by Sudhir (the band vocalist)
and one by my friend Abhishekh Mazumdar,” Susmit told this writer on the
sidelines of the festival.
Susmit is a
pioneer known for his ability of putting together enduring sound ensembles.
Twenty-three years ago, he got together with musicians Asheem Chakravarty,
Rahul Ram and Amit Kilam to create the “Indian Ocean” — a band that carried
new-age Indian music to the globe in the footsteps of Indian fusion band “Shakti
(fronted by John MacLaughlin) , “Shiva” and
Mohiner Ghoraguli (Mohin’s Horses from Kolkata – one of the earliest
progressive rock bands in the country). Indian Ocean crafted for itself an
eclectic music — that combined “folk, Sufism, poetics, indigenous music, rock
and progressive themes” into powerful tracks that were earthy, Indian and yet
at the same time global.
Susmit, as
the band legend says, “sold his electric guitar raise money for the maiden
album of Indian Ocean as a demo”. The first album of the Indian Ocean ( of the
same name) sold 40,000 copies and the ensemble followed it with three albums,
“Kandisa”, “Desert Rain” and “Jhini”. The band composed the music for the movie
“Black Friday”.
Susmit
refuses to allow the overpowering presence of “The Indian Ocean” to deter him. “I
cannot categorise the music I am playing with the Chronicles as that of Indian
Ocean. The music of Chronicles has some classical influence and folk essence;
you cannot get any older then folk. It has some rock influence. But you cannot
quantify the genre — it is based on what is happening around us. I am perfectly
okay with the new Indian sound,” Susmit says. His riffs, however, bear the genius
of the “Indian Ocean” days.
The basic
experience of Chronicles remains Indian though “tabla and the kanjhira are the
only Indian instrument Susmit uses in the Chronicles”. Drummer Varun however taps
complex Indian grooves on the Cajon – a Spanish percussion. “Maati ka maati hi
jaane, maati ki bhasa (the soil knows the language of the soil)”— says the band
in one of their tracks. “We talk about roots but in a different – rather contemporary
way,” say band member Sudhir Rekhari and Anirban Ghosh, explaining their
connection with Indian soil, much like “Jhini” and “Bhor”, two earthy tracks Indian
Ocean album, “Jhini” grounded in the vernacular linguistic etymology.
Susmit says “experimentation
keeps music alive in multi-cultural countries like India — where sounds
literally run riot”. “But then, people (in India) who began with playing rock
continued to play rock – you still have rock bands in the country that do not have
any Indian influence”. “Way back in 1990, when I tried to find out whether
anybody in India had played the kind of music that Indian Ocean was trying to assemble,
I came across a band Mohiner Ghoraguli (from Kolkata). I liked some of their
songs and allowed them to remain in my head. Our music or rather my music was
negotiated an arc between ecstasy and melancholy – and melodic freedom. You did
get to hear some pure ragas,” says the musician, who grew up with classical and
Indian music.
The
musician, however, cannot escape his conventional grounding in musical
brandings. Unlike his younger band members, who are keen to all kinds of music,
Susmit says “a band cannot build its identity till such time it concentrates on
a genre”. “I can tell only after three years, whether the Chronicles is going
to last. Indian Ocean lasted for 23 years and it is too early to ponder the
future of the Chronicles. Our first album was the Depth of the Ocean”, Susmit
says.
Technology is a watershed for Susmit this time
around — having made his task of setting the lyrics to score easier than it was
with the Indian Ocean. “Recording music has become much easier. I remember that
our first Indian Ocean album was recorded in a studio, the second album was
live while the third album was recorded was shot outdoor using an analog— the
editing and mixing took place on the computer,” Susmit says. The musician owns
a personal studio – where the Chronicles is recording its second album.
“It has taken
human race a long time to handle technology. In the world of music, artistes
have been enamored of gizmos for a long time, but it took Pink Floyd to show how
to technology beautifully. (It was a trend setter). Internet has brought a lot
of information and speed- but life is all about how we handle this exodus of
information,” Susmit muses about the impact of technology on music.
The younger
band members treat the YouTube like the Bible. Percussionist Varun Gupta, one
of the youngest member of the band, has groomed himself with the help Youtube. “I
listened to Susmit on Youtube. I admired the percussion maestros and I heard
them on the computer. You get hear and learn so much more,” the drummer says.
Bassist Anirban Ghosh, who saw the shift from live recording to Internet music happening,
says digitization and the Internet have changed the recording industry. “Distribution,
downloads, publicity, training and sale have moved to the Internet,” he says. The
band is using the Internet to spread the word.
Susmit is
planning to tour the country after recording the album early next year. “I am looking
forward to more foreign collaborations (he had collaborated with several) and
institutional support to play outside India,” Susmit says.
The Indian
Ocean has toured the world, the musician recalls with a dash of nostalgia. It
looks like a new beginning – once all over again — with a creative bunch of bubbling
kids for Indian guitar maestro Susmit Sen.
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